KKTCPORTAL

Uncovering the Hidden Gems of Northern Cyprus History

Northern Cyprus is a place with a rich history that is often overlooked by many people. This beautiful island has been inhabited by various civilizations throughout the ages, each of which has left its own unique mark on the landscape and culture of the region. In this article, we will explore some of the hidden gems of Northern Cyprus history that are waiting to be discovered.

The Ancient City of Salamis

One of the most impressive historical sites in Northern Cyprus is the ancient city of Salamis. This city was founded in the 11th century BC by the Greeks and was later taken over by the Romans and Byzantines. The city was abandoned in the 7th century AD after a series of devastating earthquakes.

Salamis is a vast archaeological site that covers over one square kilometer. It is home to a number of impressive ruins, including a gymnasium, a theater, and the remains of a Roman aqueduct. Visitors can also explore the ancient city walls and the remains of the Temple of Zeus.

The Venetian Walls of Nicosia

Nicosia is the capital city of Northern Cyprus and is home to a number of historical sites, including the Venetian Walls. These walls were built in the 16th century by the Venetians to protect the city from invaders. The walls are over three kilometers long and are made up of eleven bastions and three gates.

The Venetian Walls are a testament to the ingenuity and engineering skills of the Venetians. They are also a popular spot for tourists to take photographs and enjoy the views of the city.

St. Hilarion Castle

St. Hilarion Castle is one of the most impressive castles in Northern Cyprus. It is located on the Kyrenia mountain range and was built in the 11th century by the Byzantines. The castle was later taken over by the Crusaders and the Venetians.

The castle is made up of three levels, each of which offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Visitors can explore the castle's various chambers, including the royal apartments and the chapel of St. Hilarion.

The Icon Museum of Kyrenia

The Icon Museum of Kyrenia is a must-visit spot for anyone interested in religious art. The museum is located in the Archangelos Michael Church, which was built in the 11th century by the Byzantines.

The museum is home to a number of impressive icons that date back to the 13th century. These icons are beautifully preserved and offer a glimpse into the religious art of the time.

The Shipwreck Museum of Kyrenia

The Shipwreck Museum of Kyrenia is located in the Kyrenia Castle and is home to the remains of a 4th-century BC Greek merchant ship. The ship was discovered in 1960 and is one of the best-preserved ancient ships in the world.

The museum offers visitors a chance to see the ship's cargo, which includes wine amphorae, oil lamps, and ceramic pots. Visitors can also learn about the history of the ship and the trade routes that it would have taken.

Conclusion

Northern Cyprus is a place with a rich history that is waiting to be explored. From the ancient city of Salamis to the Venetian Walls of Nicosia, there are a number of hidden gems that are just waiting to be discovered. So why not book your trip to Northern Cyprus today and start uncovering the history of this beautiful island?